By Oliver Thompson

It is not only good to know the tax deduction limits when you file your tax return, but it's also necessary to know if you want to lower your tax bill. Most people are always looking for ways to lower their income taxes owed to the IRS. They know that the more tax deductions they are able to take, the more tax savings they will have.

Before a taxpayer can understand the importance of knowing tax deduction limits, they have to understand what tax deductions are. Some people do not even know what they are because they never have to claim them. The concept of tax deductions is simple. Tax deductions are expenses that the IRS allows taxpayers to subtract from their income. The result is that, the more tax deductions the taxpayer can subtract from his or her income, the less taxes he or she will have to pay the IRS.

Most of the time, taxpayers want to claim as many IRS deductions as they can and knowing the tax deduction limits will help them. However, not everyone can claim tax deductions and not every expenses are tax deductible. Therefore, it is important to learn the tax codes to know what are tax deductible and what are not so that you can claim the most IRS tax deductions possible.

Tax deductions and tax credits are not the same thing. Tax deduction limits are also different from tax credit limits. A taxpayer with both tax deductions and tax credits will find himself or herself paying little taxes whereas a taxpayer with neither will have to pay more taxes. While a tax deduction lowers gross income, a tax credit can give the taxpayer dollars directly to the bottom line which is why a tax credit is more popular than a tax deduction.

There are many types of IRS deductions and they have their own tax deduction limits. For most people, it is easier to take standard deduction rather than itemized deductions. Most people are entitled to claim the standard deduction which is a set amount allowed by the IRS. If you are qualified to take the standard deduction, you can just check the box that says standard deduction on your tax return to claim it.

When a taxpayer is not eligible to claim the standard deduction, he or she will have to claim the itemized deductions and pay particular attention to relevant tax deduction limits. The taxpayer, of course, has the option of not claiming anything at all but most of them do to lower their tax bills. Each tax deductible expense will have a limit of how much a taxpayer can claim in tax deduction.

Anyone who itemizes tax deductions and does not know the tax deduction limits may be over-claiming something that the IRS does not allow. This can lead to many problems, including an audit. Also, you won't be able to decide wisely about if you should take the standard deduction, assuming you qualify for it, or the itemized deduction if the tax deduction limits are not known for comparison.

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